ZENEPHI: Difference between revisions

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'''This entry is not finished'''
'''Etymology'''


'''Etymology'''
Possibly a hybrid Hebrew-Egyptian name *''ze-nfy'', "The One of Nephi," beginning with the Hebrew demonstrative ''ze-'', and adding ancient [[EGYPTIAN(S)|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] ''nfy'' "captain; sailor; wind," or [[EGYPTIAN(S)|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] ''nf''(''r'') "beautiful, good."<ref>Y. Muchiki, ''Egyptian Proper Names and Loanwords in NW Semitic'', 77, 231.</ref> Cf. Hebrew ''Ze-Sînay'' "The One of Sinai," as treated by Albright (epithet of Jehovah at [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/ot/judg/5.5?lang=eng#4 Judges 5:5]),<ref>Albright, ''FSAC'', 1st ed., 199, and Albright, ''BASOR'', 62 (Apr 1936):26-31, citing H. Grimme.</ref> Lihyanite ''Ḏ-ʿmn'', ''Ḏ-rḥmh'', ''Ḏ-mslmh'', ''Ḏ-blʹ'', and Thamudic ''Ḏû-baraq'' "The One of Lightning."<ref>A.R. Al-Ansary, "Lihyanite Personal Names: A Comparative Study," ''ALUOS'', 7 (1969-73):6, 8, 10, 12-13.</ref>


Possibly [[EGYPTIAN(S)|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] ''z3-nfy'', “son of [[NEPHI|N<small>EPHI</small>]]/the chief,” from ''z3'' (''=sa'') + ''nfy'' (''q.v.'')  ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]).
Val Sederholm sugests [[EGYPTIAN(S)|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] ''Z3-Nfy'' "Son of Nephi" (RFS).


Possibly Hebrew ''*s.enefî'', “tiaraed, crowned, enwrapped (with turban),''nisbe'' from ''s.a-nîf'', “tiara, turban”  ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]).
Another possibility is the nisbe form of [[ZENIFF|Z<small>ENIFF</small>]], i.e., hypothetical Hebrew gentilic ''ṣenipî'' "tiaraed, crowned, enwrapped (with turban)," a derivation from Hebrew ''ṣanif'', ''miṣnefet'' "tiara, turban," worn by men ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/ot/job/29.14?lang=eng#13 Job 29:14]), such as the high priest ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/ot/lev/16.4?lang=eng#3 Leviticus 16:4], [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/ot/zech/3.5?lang=eng#4 Zechariah 3:5]), or by women ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/ot/isa/3.23?lang=eng#22 Isaiah 3:23]||[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/2-ne/13.23?lang=eng#22 2 Nephi 13:23]).


Cf. Book of Mormon [[NEPHI|N<small>EPHI</small>]], [[LEHINEPHI|L<small>EHINEPHI</small>]], [[NEPHIHAH|N<small>EPHIHAH</small>]], et al., also [[ZENIFF|Z<small>ENIFF</small>]]
Cf. Book of Mormon [[NEPHI|N<small>EPHI</small>]], [[LEHINEPHI|L<small>EHINEPHI</small>]], [[NEPHIHAH|N<small>EPHIHAH</small>]], et al., also [[ZENIFF|Z<small>ENIFF</small>]]
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'''Deseret Alphabet:'''
'''Deseret Alphabet:'''
'''Bibliography'''
Albright, William F. ''From the Stone Age to Christianity: Monotheism and the Historical Process'', 1st ed. Baltimore: John Hopkins, 1940; 2nd ed. Baltimore: John Hopkins/Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1957/reprint Eugene: Wipf & Stock, 2003. ''FSAC''
Al-Ansary, A.R. "Lihyanite Personal Names: A Comparative Study," ''ALUOS'' 7 (1969-73):5-16.
Muchiki, Yoshiyuki. ''Egyptian Proper Names and Loanwords in North-West Semitic'', SBL Dissertation Series 173. Atlanta: SBL, 1999.


'''Notes'''
'''Notes'''
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<references/>
[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite PN]]
[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite PN]]

Revision as of 13:37, 30 April 2013

Lehite PN 1. Apparently a renegade general, ca. 400 AD (Moroni 9:16)

Etymology

Possibly a hybrid Hebrew-Egyptian name *ze-nfy, "The One of Nephi," beginning with the Hebrew demonstrative ze-, and adding ancient EGYPTIAN nfy "captain; sailor; wind," or EGYPTIAN nf(r) "beautiful, good."[1] Cf. Hebrew Ze-Sînay "The One of Sinai," as treated by Albright (epithet of Jehovah at Judges 5:5),[2] Lihyanite Ḏ-ʿmn, Ḏ-rḥmh, Ḏ-mslmh, Ḏ-blʹ, and Thamudic Ḏû-baraq "The One of Lightning."[3]

Val Sederholm sugests EGYPTIAN Z3-Nfy "Son of Nephi" (RFS).

Another possibility is the nisbe form of ZENIFF, i.e., hypothetical Hebrew gentilic ṣenipî "tiaraed, crowned, enwrapped (with turban)," a derivation from Hebrew ṣanif, miṣnefet "tiara, turban," worn by men (Job 29:14), such as the high priest (Leviticus 16:4, Zechariah 3:5), or by women (Isaiah 3:23||2 Nephi 13:23).

Cf. Book of Mormon NEPHI, LEHINEPHI, NEPHIHAH, et al., also ZENIFF

Variants

Deseret Alphabet:

Bibliography

Albright, William F. From the Stone Age to Christianity: Monotheism and the Historical Process, 1st ed. Baltimore: John Hopkins, 1940; 2nd ed. Baltimore: John Hopkins/Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1957/reprint Eugene: Wipf & Stock, 2003. FSAC

Al-Ansary, A.R. "Lihyanite Personal Names: A Comparative Study," ALUOS 7 (1969-73):5-16.

Muchiki, Yoshiyuki. Egyptian Proper Names and Loanwords in North-West Semitic, SBL Dissertation Series 173. Atlanta: SBL, 1999.

Notes


  1. Y. Muchiki, Egyptian Proper Names and Loanwords in NW Semitic, 77, 231.
  2. Albright, FSAC, 1st ed., 199, and Albright, BASOR, 62 (Apr 1936):26-31, citing H. Grimme.
  3. A.R. Al-Ansary, "Lihyanite Personal Names: A Comparative Study," ALUOS, 7 (1969-73):6, 8, 10, 12-13.