SHUM: Difference between revisions

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of gold.
of gold.


Less likely as the source for '''S<small>HUM</small>''' are Semitic cognates of [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] שם ''šēm'', “name, monument,” e.g., Akkadian ''šumu''. This root appears in the Ebla PNs ''ṭubi- šum'' and ''išma-šum'' as the theophoric element, according to Dahood (in Pettinato, Archives) ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]).
Less likely as the source for '''S<small>HUM</small>''' are Semitic cognates of [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] שם ''šēm'', “name, monument,” e.g., Akkadian ''šumu''. This root appears in the Ebla PNs ''ṭubi- šum'' and ''išma-šum'' as the theophoric element, according to Dahood (in Pettinato, ''Archives'') ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]).


Unlikely is the meaning *”to value” for ''shum'' ([[George Reynolds|Reynolds]], ''Commentary on the Book of Mormon'', IV, p. 282).
Unlikely is the meaning *”to value” for ''shum'' ([[George Reynolds|Reynolds]], ''Commentary on the Book of Mormon'', IV, p. 282).

Latest revision as of 07:13, 22 November 2023

Lehite noun 1. Measure for Gold weight, ca. 82 BC (Alma 11:5, 9)

Etymology

The most obvious possibility is HEBREW שום šūm (Akkadian šūmu, Sumerian s u m, Arabic tūm, Aramaic tūmâʾ) “garlic,” an unusual but not implausible name for a measure of gold.

Less likely as the source for SHUM are Semitic cognates of HEBREW שם šēm, “name, monument,” e.g., Akkadian šumu. This root appears in the Ebla PNs ṭubi- šum and išma-šum as the theophoric element, according to Dahood (in Pettinato, Archives) (JAT).

Unlikely is the meaning *”to value” for shum (Reynolds, Commentary on the Book of Mormon, IV, p. 282).

(SHUM is not in the Bible, but it is found in MOSES 7:5,7)

Cf. Book of Mormon SHEM, SHIM, et al.

Variants

Deseret Alphabet: 𐐟𐐊𐐣 (ʃʌm)

Notes


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