SHILOM: Difference between revisions

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'''Etymology'''
'''Etymology'''


If '''SHILOM''' is not a variant of [[SHEMLON|S<small>HEMLON</small>]] (q.v.) it is most likely from the Hebrew root ''šlm,'' to be whole, complete" in the piel, "to reward, recompense; avenge," in an infinitival or substantival form, e.g. ''šillum'', "reward, recompense; vengeance."
If '''S<small>HILOM</small>''' is not a metathesized variant of [[SHEMLON|S<small>HEMLON</small>]] (q.v.) it is most likely from the [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] root שלם ''šlm,'' to be whole, complete" in the piel, "to reward, recompense; avenge," in an infinitival or substantival form, e.g. שלם ''šillum'', "reward, recompense; vengeance."


it is less likely that the name is a misspelling of Shalom, because of the number of occurrences of S<small>HILOM</small> in the Book of Mormon. It is less likely, too, that S<small>HILOM</small> is a confusion between the Greek and Hebrew forms of the spring known in Hebrew as ''siloah'', in NT Greek as ''siloam'', and in Arabic as ''silwan''. It is less likely, as well, that S<small>HILOM</small> is a derivation from, or mistake for, ''šîlōn'', perhaps the source of the biblical gentilic "Shilonite" and probably related to the biblical GN ''šilōh'' (''šilō'', ''šīlō''). (Note that the biblical GN is ''ḫirbet silūn'' in Arabic.)
It is less likely that the name is a misspelling of Shalom שלום ([[Jo Ann Hackett|JH]]), because of the number of occurrences of '''S<small>HILOM</small>''' in the Book of Mormon ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]). It is less likely, too, that '''S<small>HILOM</small>''' is a confusion between the Greek and [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] forms of the spring known in [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] as השלח ''siloah'', in [[New Testament|NT]] Greek as ''siloam'', and in Arabic as ''silwan''. It is less likely, as well, that '''S<small>HILOM</small>''' is a derivation from, or mistake for, ''šîlōn'', perhaps the source of the biblical gentilic "Shilonite" ([[Jo Ann Hackett|JH]]; see ''[[F. Brown, S. Driver, and C. Briggs, eds. A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon, 1907 /1968.|HALOT]]'') and probably related to the biblical [[Geographical Name|GN]] שילה ''šilōh'' (''šilō'', ''šīlō''). (Note that the biblical [[Geographical Name|GN]] is ''ḫirbet silūn'' in Arabic ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]).)
 
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The most obvious derivation is from the root ''šlm'', “to be complete,” from which derives ''šālōm'', “peace.” There are many biblical Hebrew PNs from this root, e.g., ''šallūm'',
but none of which is quite the same form as '''SHILOM''' (JH).  
 
Much less likely is that the name is a misspelling of Shalom (JH), because of the number of occurrences of S<small>HILOM</small> in the Book of Mormon ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]).
 
Also much less likely is a derivation from, mistake for, ''*šilōn'', perhaps the original name of biblical ''šilōh'' (''šilō'', ''šīlō''), Shiloh, based on the gentilic “Shilonite” (JH; see BDB).
Note that the site is called in Arabic ''ḥirbet silūn'' ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]).
 
It is also unlikely that S<small>HILOM</small> is a confusion between Greek and Hebrew forms of the spring known in Hebrew as ''šiloaḥ'', NT Greek ''siloam'', and Arabic ''silwân'' (JH).


Cf. Book of Mormon [[SHELEM|S<small>HELEM</small>]], [[SALEM|S<small>ALEM</small>]]
Cf. Book of Mormon [[SHELEM|S<small>HELEM</small>]], [[SALEM|S<small>ALEM</small>]]
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[[Shilom Variants|Shemlon]]
[[Shilom Variants|Shemlon]]


'''Deseret Alphabet:'''
'''[[Deseret Alphabet]]:''' 𐐟𐐌𐐢𐐊𐐣 (ʃaɪlʌm)


'''Notes'''
'''Notes'''
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[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite GN]]
[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite GN]]
<div style="text-align: center;"> [[SHILOAH|<<]] Shilom [[SHIM|>>]] </div>
==[[Name Index]]==
<big>
{|border="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%pt"
|-
|[[A]]
|[[B]]
|[[C]]
|[[D]]
|[[E]]
|<font color="lightgray">F</font>
|[[G]]
|[[H]]
|[[I]]
|[[J]]
|[[K]]
|[[L]]
|[[M]]
|[[N]]
|[[O]]
|[[P]]
|<font color="lightgray">Q</font>
|[[R]]
|[[S]]
|[[T]]
|[[U]]
|<font color="lightgray">V</font>
|<font color="lightgray">W</font>
|<font color="lightgray">X</font>
|<font color="lightgray">Y</font>
|[[Z]]
|}

Latest revision as of 00:09, 16 November 2023

Lehite GN 1. City and land, near the city of NEPHI, ca. 121 BC (Mosiah 4:5, 7, 16, 21; 9:6, 8, 14; 10:8; 11:12, 13 (x2); 22:8, 11; 24:1; Alma 23:12)

Etymology

If SHILOM is not a metathesized variant of SHEMLON (q.v.) it is most likely from the HEBREW root שלם šlm, to be whole, complete" in the piel, "to reward, recompense; avenge," in an infinitival or substantival form, e.g. שלם šillum, "reward, recompense; vengeance."

It is less likely that the name is a misspelling of Shalom שלום (JH), because of the number of occurrences of SHILOM in the Book of Mormon (JAT). It is less likely, too, that SHILOM is a confusion between the Greek and HEBREW forms of the spring known in HEBREW as השלח siloah, in NT Greek as siloam, and in Arabic as silwan. It is less likely, as well, that SHILOM is a derivation from, or mistake for, šîlōn, perhaps the source of the biblical gentilic "Shilonite" (JH; see HALOT) and probably related to the biblical GN שילה šilōh (šilō, šīlō). (Note that the biblical GN is ḫirbet silūn in Arabic (JAT).)

Cf. Book of Mormon SHELEM, SALEM

See also Shilom Variants

Variants

Shemlon

Deseret Alphabet: 𐐟𐐌𐐢𐐊𐐣 (ʃaɪlʌm)

Notes


<< Shilom >>

Name Index

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