SHELEM: Difference between revisions

From Book of Mormon Onomasticon
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 8: Line 8:
No etymology is suggested.
No etymology is suggested.


If Semitic languages can be appealed to for Jaredite eytmologies, then Hebrew ''šelem'' could supply the root. The name occurs in the PN Shelemiah, with the suffixed  
If Semitic languages can be appealed to for [[JAREDITES|J<small>AREDITE</small>]] eytmologies, then Hebrew ''šelem'' could supply the root. The name occurs in the PN Shelemiah, with the suffixed  
theophoric element for Jehovah. The meaning most likely comes from common Semitic ''šlm'', “peace,” but as far as I am aware the segholate form of this root is  
theophoric element for Jehovah. The meaning most likely comes from common Semitic ''šlm'', “peace,” but as far as I am aware the segholate form of this root is  
*unattested outside the PNs.  
*unattested outside the PNs.  


Other names possibly connected with this root include ''šlmyhw'', a name on seals from Arad, 7th c. BC (IDAM No. 679838) and [[JERUSALEM|J<small>ERUSALEM</small>]], 7th–6th c. BC (Israel Mus. No. 
Other names possibly connected with this root include ''šlmyhw'', a name on seals from Arad, 7th c. BC (IDAM No. 679838) and [[JERUSALEM|J<small>ERUSALEM</small>]], 7th–6th c. BC (Israel Mus. No. 
71-46.88) (JAT); ''šelōmōh''  Solomon, ''ʾab-šālōm'', Absalom, ''ʾabī-sālōm'', Abishalom (JAT).<ref>It is possible that *Assyrian ''šulmanu'', ''šalamnu'', “peace-offering, sacrifice to God” may be related to this root; cf. Hebrew lm (RFS)</ref>  
71-46.88) (JAT); ''šelōmōh''  [[SOLOMON|S<small>OLOMON</small>]], ''ʾab-šālōm'', Absalom, ''ʾabī-sālōm'', Abishalom (JAT).<ref>It is possible that *[[ASSYRIAN|A<small>SSYRIAN</small>]] ''šulmanu'', ''šalamnu'', “peace-offering, sacrifice to God” may be related to this root; cf. Hebrew lm (RFS)</ref>  


Unlikely are the suggestions to derive S<small>HELEM</small> from Arabic and Hebrew ''sullām'', “ladder, stairway, elevation,” might fit the Book of Mormon statement regarding how the  
Unlikely are the suggestions to derive S<small>HELEM</small> from Arabic and Hebrew ''sullām'', “ladder, stairway, elevation,” might fit the Book of Mormon statement regarding how the  
Line 21: Line 21:
place with the idea of safety and hence peace” (WJ, 243).
place with the idea of safety and hence peace” (WJ, 243).


Cf. Book of Mormon [[SHILOM]], [[SALEM]], [[SHEREM]]  
Cf. Book of Mormon [[SHILOM|S<small>HILOM</small>]], [[SALEM|S<small>ALEM</small>]], [[SHEREM|S<small>HEREM</small>]]  


See also [[Shelem Variants]]
See also [[Shelem Variants]]

Revision as of 10:14, 3 February 2012

Jaredite GN 1. Mountain in Old World, “which they called” SHELEM “because of its exceeding height” (Ether 3:1)

No etymology is suggested.

If Semitic languages can be appealed to for JAREDITE eytmologies, then Hebrew šelem could supply the root. The name occurs in the PN Shelemiah, with the suffixed theophoric element for Jehovah. The meaning most likely comes from common Semitic šlm, “peace,” but as far as I am aware the segholate form of this root is

  • unattested outside the PNs.

Other names possibly connected with this root include šlmyhw, a name on seals from Arad, 7th c. BC (IDAM No. 679838) and JERUSALEM, 7th–6th c. BC (Israel Mus. No.  71-46.88) (JAT); šelōmōh SOLOMON, ʾab-šālōm, Absalom, ʾabī-sālōm, Abishalom (JAT).[1]

Unlikely are the suggestions to derive SHELEM from Arabic and Hebrew sullām, “ladder, stairway, elevation,” might fit the Book of Mormon statement regarding how the mountain received its name. (LID, 243). However, both Hebrew and Arabic have s and not š, while Shellem seems to require š (JAT). Most unlikely is the suggestion that the name is composed of the relative particle še and ʿalem or ʿelam, “upon, over; high; highland; etc.” (RFS). First of all, the form proposed does not exist, and the root meaning “to ascend,” ʿlh, would leave the m unaccounted for (JAT). It is also unlikely that “exceeding height” can be derived from Semitic šlm, “peace,” meaning “a high place with the idea of safety and hence peace” (WJ, 243).

Cf. Book of Mormon SHILOM, SALEM, SHEREM

See also Shelem Variants

Notes

  1. It is possible that *ASSYRIAN šulmanu, šalamnu, “peace-offering, sacrifice to God” may be related to this root; cf. Hebrew lm (RFS)