GID: Difference between revisions

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from the Hebrew PN [[GIDEON|G<small>IDEON</small>]], though '''GID''' may be a hypocoristicon thereof ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]). Cf. The [[SAMARIA|S<small>AMARIA</small>]] ostraca seal PN ''gdyhw'' (ABM, 237), which as a hypocoristicon would be ''gd''.
from the Hebrew PN [[GIDEON|G<small>IDEON</small>]], though '''GID''' may be a hypocoristicon thereof ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]). Cf. The [[SAMARIA|S<small>AMARIA</small>]] ostraca seal PN ''gdyhw'' (ABM, 237), which as a hypocoristicon would be ''gd''.


See [[GAD]], [[AMGID]], [[GIDDIANHI]], [[GIDDONAH]], [[GIDGIDDONAH]], [[GIDGIDDONI]].
See [[GAD|G<small>AD</small>]], [[AMGID|A<small>MGID</small>]], [[GIDDIANHI|G<small>IDDIANHI</small>]], [[GIDDONAH|G<small>IDDONAH</small>]], [[GIDGIDDONAH|G<small>IDGIDDONAH</small>]], [[GIDGIDDONI|G<small>IDGIDDONI</small>]].
==Notes==
==Notes==
<references/>
<references/>


[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite PN]][[Category:Lehite GN]]
[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite PN]][[Category:Lehite GN]]

Revision as of 12:26, 10 February 2012

Lehite PN 1. Officer, 1st century BC (Alma 57:28; 58:23)
Lehite GN 2. City, ca. 67 BC (Alma 51:26; Helaman 5:15)

Cf. the KJV GN Gidom = infinitive construct Hebrew gid‘ōm “they had been cut down,” with 3rd masculine plural suffix (Judges 20:45; JH),[1] and gidu, a village near Ebla (JAT).[2] This may simply be the mimated form of Hebrew gid‘ôn “Iconoclast, Destroyer, Slasher, Hacker, Hewer” (Judges 6:11 8:35), which is the alternate name of Jeruba‘al.[3] The etymology remains obscure, though Hebrew gīd, “sinew,” is not impossible (see the “sinew” incident in Genesis 32) (JH). Nibley suggests a corruption of the Meroitic (i.e., post-LEHI, *Nubian/EGYPTIAN) names KIB and Keb.[4] If this name is related to the Book of Mormon names GIDDIANHI and GIDDONAH or GIDGIDDONAH, then the root would be *gdd or gdgd, respectively.

It would be a variant of gād, “luck, etc.” (See GAD above), though this seems less likely because the vowel quality of gād as a noun is phonemic. Even less likely is a derivation from the Hebrew PN GIDEON, though GID may be a hypocoristicon thereof (RFS). Cf. The SAMARIA ostraca seal PN gdyhw (ABM, 237), which as a hypocoristicon would be gd.

See GAD, AMGID, GIDDIANHI, GIDDONAH, GIDGIDDONAH, GIDGIDDONI.

Notes

  1. G. Herion, “Gidom,” in Freedman, ed., ABD, II:1015.
  2. Pettinato, Archives.
  3. Albright, YGC, 199 n. 101; R. Boling, “Gideon,” in Freedman, ed., ABD, II:1013-1015.
  4. Nibley, Since Cumorah 194.