EZROM/EZRUM: Difference between revisions
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[http://scriptures.lds.org/en/job/30/18#18 Job 30:18]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/job/38/3#3 38:3]) ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]), from the root ''ḥṣr'' with adverbial ending * ''-ōm''. Cp. the *similar etymology from [[EPHAH|E<small>PHAH</small>]] from ''ʾpp'', “to surround.”??? | [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/job/30/18#18 Job 30:18]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/job/38/3#3 38:3]) ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]), from the root ''ḥṣr'' with adverbial ending * ''-ōm''. Cp. the *similar etymology from [[EPHAH|E<small>PHAH</small>]] from ''ʾpp'', “to surround.”??? | ||
Other possibilities include ''ʿzr'', “to help;” or “to gird, equip;” ''ʾzr'', “to surround with a wall;gird,” and perhaps ''ʿṣr or'', with prosthetic aleph, ''zrm''.????? | Other possibilities include עזר ''ʿzr'', “to help;” or “to gird, equip;” אזר ''ʾzr'', “to surround with a wall; gird,” and perhaps ''ʿṣr or'', with prosthetic aleph, ''zrm''.????? | ||
Cf. [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] seal [[Personal Name|PN]] ''ʿzr'' ([[Hugh W. Nibley|HWN]] in [[Hugh W. Nibley, Since Cumorah: The Book of Mormon in the Modern World. 1st ed. SLC: Deseret Book, 1967.; 2nd ed. CWHN 7. SLC: FARMS/Deseret, 1988.|''SC'']] 195). Possibly related to biblical [[Personal Name|PN]] Ezra ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]). | Cf. [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] seal [[Personal Name|PN]] ''ʿzr'' ([[Hugh W. Nibley|HWN]] in [[Hugh W. Nibley, Since Cumorah: The Book of Mormon in the Modern World. 1st ed. SLC: Deseret Book, 1967.; 2nd ed. CWHN 7. SLC: FARMS/Deseret, 1988.|''SC'']] 195). Possibly related to biblical [[Personal Name|PN]] Ezra ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]). | ||
Revision as of 19:46, 10 July 2023
| Lehite noun | 1. | Silver measure, ca. 82 BC, equal to four SENUMS of silver (or four measures of grain) and equal to one SHUM of gold (Alma 11:6, 12) |
This entry is not finished
Etymology
In addition to appearing in a totally different language context, this Lehite name for a measure and the disparately spelled JAREDITE PN ESROM [1] must be taken to have separate etymologies. Perhaps the best suggestion for the NEPHITE name is from the HEBREW * ḥeṣrōm, “enclosed, bound together, surrounded,” etc. (cf. Jeremiah 1:17; Job 30:18; 38:3) (RFS), from the root ḥṣr with adverbial ending * -ōm. Cp. the *similar etymology from EPHAH from ʾpp, “to surround.”???
Other possibilities include עזר ʿzr, “to help;” or “to gird, equip;” אזר ʾzr, “to surround with a wall; gird,” and perhaps ʿṣr or, with prosthetic aleph, zrm.?????
Cf. HEBREW seal PN ʿzr (HWN in SC 195). Possibly related to biblical PN Ezra (JAT).
Cf. Book of Mormon ESROM, ZORAM, SEEZORAM, ZEEZROM, CEZORAM, ZERAM, et al.
See also Ezrum / Ezrom Variant
Variants
Deseret Alphabet: 𐐇𐐞𐐡𐐊𐐣 (ɛzrʌm)
Notes
- ↑ Naturally, such a statement may have to be modified of the Book if Mormon critical text reveals variant spelling for either name.
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