EZROM/EZRUM: Difference between revisions

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|Lehite noun
|'''[[:Category:Lehite noun|Lehite noun]]'''
|Silver measure, ca. 82 BC, equal to four SENUMS of silver (or four measures of grain) and equal to one SHUM of gold (Alma 11:6, 12)
|1.
|Silver measure, ca. 82 BC, equal to four [[SENUM(S)|<small>SENUMS</small>]] of silver (or four measures of grain) and equal to one [[SHUM|<small>SHUM</small>]] of gold ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/alma/11.6,%2012?lang=eng#5 Alma 11:6, 12])
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In addition to appearing in a totally different language context, this Lehite name for a measure and the disparately spelled Jaredite PN ESROM <ref>Naturally, such a statement may have to be modified of the Book if Mormon critical text reveals variant spelling for either name.</ref> must be taken to have separate etymologies. Perhaps the best suggestion  for the NEPHITE name is from the Hebrew * ḥeṣrōm, “enclosed, bound together, surrounded,” etc. (cf. Jeremiah 1:17;
'''This entry is not finished'''
Job 30:18; 38:3) (RFS), from the root ḥṣr with adverbial ending* -ōm. Cp. the *similar etymology from EPHAH from ’pp, “to surround.”???


Other possibilities include ‘zr, “to help;” or “to gird, equip;” ’zr, “to surround with a wall;gird,” and perhaps ‘ṣr or, with prosthetic aleph, zrm.?????
'''Etymology'''


Cf. Hebrew seal PN ‘zr (HWN in SC 195). Possibly related to biblical PN Ezra (JAT).
In addition to appearing in a totally different language context, this Lehite name for a measure and the disparately spelled [[JAREDITES|J<small>AREDITE</small>]] [[Personal Name|PN]] [[ESROM|E<small>SROM</small>]] <ref>Naturally, such a statement may have to be modified of the Book if Mormon critical text reveals variant spelling for either name.</ref> must be taken to have separate etymologies. Perhaps the best suggestion  for the [[NEPHITE(S)|N<small>EPHITE</small>]] name is from the [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] * ''ḥeṣrōm'', “enclosed, bound together, surrounded,” etc. (cf. [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/jer/1/17#17 Jeremiah 1:17];
[http://scriptures.lds.org/en/job/30/18#18 Job 30:18]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/job/38/3#3 38:3]) ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]), from the root ''ḥṣr'' with adverbial ending * ''-ōm''. Cp. the *similar etymology from [[EPHAH|E<small>PHAH</small>]] from ''ʾpp'', “to surround.”???


Cf. Book of Mormon [[ESROM]], [[ZORAM]], [[SEEZORAM]], [[ZEEZROM]], [[CEZORAM]], [[ZERAM]], et al.  
Other possibilities include ''ʿzr'', “to help;” or “to gird, equip;” ''ʾzr'', “to surround with a wall;gird,” and perhaps ''ʿṣr or'', with prosthetic aleph, ''zrm''.?????


See also [[Ezrum/Ezrom Variant]]
Cf. [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] seal [[Personal Name|PN]] ''ʿzr'' ([[Hugh W. Nibley|HWN]] in [[Hugh W. Nibley, Since Cumorah: The Book of Mormon in the Modern World. 1st ed. SLC: Deseret Book, 1967.; 2nd ed. CWHN 7. SLC: FARMS/Deseret, 1988.|''SC'']] 195). Possibly related to biblical [[Personal Name|PN]] Ezra ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]).


==Notes==
Cf. Book of Mormon [[ESROM|E<small>SROM</small>]], [[ZORAM|Z<small>ORAM</small>]], [[SEEZORAM|S<small>EEZORAM</small>]], [[ZEEZROM|Z<small>EEZROM</small>]], [[CEZORAM|C<small>EZORAM</small>]], [[ZERAM|Z<small>ERAM</small>]], et al.
 
See also [[Ezrum / Ezrom Variant]]
 
<div style="text-align: right;">[[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]</div>
 
'''Variants'''
 
[[Ezrum / Ezrom Variant|ezrum]]
 
'''[[Deseret Alphabet]]:''' 𐐇𐐞𐐡𐐊𐐣 (ɛzrʌm)
 
'''Notes'''
----
<references/>
<references/>
<div style="text-align: right;"> RFS </div>


[[Category:Names]]
[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite noun]]
 
<div style="text-align: center;"> [[EZIAS|<<]] Ezrom/Ezrum [[GAD|>>]] </div>
 
==[[Name Index]]==
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Revision as of 16:34, 5 November 2017

Lehite noun 1. Silver measure, ca. 82 BC, equal to four SENUMS of silver (or four measures of grain) and equal to one SHUM of gold (Alma 11:6, 12)

This entry is not finished

Etymology

In addition to appearing in a totally different language context, this Lehite name for a measure and the disparately spelled JAREDITE PN ESROM [1] must be taken to have separate etymologies. Perhaps the best suggestion for the NEPHITE name is from the HEBREW * ḥeṣrōm, “enclosed, bound together, surrounded,” etc. (cf. Jeremiah 1:17; Job 30:18; 38:3) (RFS), from the root ḥṣr with adverbial ending * -ōm. Cp. the *similar etymology from EPHAH from ʾpp, “to surround.”???

Other possibilities include ʿzr, “to help;” or “to gird, equip;” ʾzr, “to surround with a wall;gird,” and perhaps ʿṣr or, with prosthetic aleph, zrm.?????

Cf. HEBREW seal PN ʿzr (HWN in SC 195). Possibly related to biblical PN Ezra (JAT).

Cf. Book of Mormon ESROM, ZORAM, SEEZORAM, ZEEZROM, CEZORAM, ZERAM, et al.

See also Ezrum / Ezrom Variant

Variants

ezrum

Deseret Alphabet: 𐐇𐐞𐐡𐐊𐐣 (ɛzrʌm)

Notes


  1. Naturally, such a statement may have to be modified of the Book if Mormon critical text reveals variant spelling for either name.
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