SHUM: Difference between revisions
From Book of Mormon Onomasticon
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|'''[[:Category:Lehite noun|Lehite noun]]''' | |'''[[:Category:Lehite noun|Lehite noun]]''' | ||
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|Measure for Gold weight, ca. 82 BC ([http:// | |Measure for Gold weight, ca. 82 BC ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/alma/11.5,%209?lang=eng#4 Alma 11:5, 9]) | ||
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Revision as of 09:30, 6 August 2012
| Lehite noun | 1. | Measure for Gold weight, ca. 82 BC (Alma 11:5, 9) |
This entry is not finished
Etymology
The most obvious possibility is Hebrew šūm (Akkadian šūmu, Sumerian s u m, Arabic tūm, Aramaic tūmâʾ) “garlic,” an unusual but not implausible name for a measure of gold.
Less likely as the source for SHUM are Semitic cognates of Hebrew šēm, “name, monument,” e.g., Akkadian šumu. This root appears in the Ebla PNs ṭubi- šum and išma- šum as the theophoric element, according to Dahood (in Pettinato, Archives) (JAT).
Unlikely is the meaning *”to value” for shum (Reynolds, Commentary on the Book of Mormon, IV, p. 282).
(SHUM is not in the Bible, but it is found in MOSES)
Cf. Book of Mormon SHEM, SHIM, et al.
Variants
Deseret Alphabet:
Notes
