PAANCHI: Difference between revisions
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'''P<small>AANCHI</small>''' is likely the [[EGYPT|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] name ''p3-ʿnh'' first attested in the Thirteenth Dynasty (ca. 1800-1600 B.C.)<ref>H. S. Smith, ''The Fortress of Buhen: The Inscriptions'' (London: Egypt Exploration Society, 1976), Plate V 4 (#1078), line 5'.</ref> becoming popular from the Twenty-First through Twenty-Seventh Dynasties,<ref>[[Hermann Ranke]], [[Hermann Ranke, Die ägyptischen Personennamen. 2 vols. Glückstadt: Augustin, 1935-52.|''Die ägyptischen Personennamen'']], 1:103.</ref> and surviving until Roman times (transcribed into Greek as ''Ponchēs'').<ref>Erich Lüddeckens, et al., ''Demotisches Namenbuch'' (Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert, 1983), 1.3:162.</ref> The name means "the living one."<ref>Lüddeckens, et al., ''Demotisches Namenbuch'', 1.3:162.</ref> ([[John Gee|JG]]) | '''P<small>AANCHI</small>''' is likely the [[EGYPT|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] name ''p3-ʿnh'' first attested in the Thirteenth Dynasty (ca. 1800-1600 B.C.)<ref>H. S. Smith, ''The Fortress of Buhen: The Inscriptions'' (London: Egypt Exploration Society, 1976), Plate V 4 (#1078), line 5'.</ref> becoming popular from the Twenty-First through Twenty-Seventh Dynasties,<ref>[[Hermann Ranke]], [[Hermann Ranke, Die ägyptischen Personennamen. 2 vols. Glückstadt: Augustin, 1935-52.|''Die ägyptischen Personennamen'']], 1:103.</ref> and surviving until Roman times (transcribed into Greek as ''Ponchēs'').<ref>Erich Lüddeckens, et al., ''Demotisches Namenbuch'' (Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert, 1983), 1.3:162.</ref> The name means "the living one."<ref>Lüddeckens, et al., ''Demotisches Namenbuch'', 1.3:162.</ref> ([[John Gee|JG]]) | ||
[[Hugh W. Nibley|Hugh Nibley]] has suggested that this is the same name as the Twenty-Fifth Dynasty [[PHARAOH|P<small>HARAOH</small>]],<ref>[[Hugh W. Nibley, "Lehi in the Desert; The World of the Jaredites; There Were Jaredites." John W. Welch, Darrell L. Matthews, and Stephen R. Callister, eds. Collected Works of Hugh Nibley. 5. Salt Lake City/Provo: Deseret Book/FARMS, 1988.|''Lehi in the Desert'']], 22–23, 27; [[Hugh Nibley, An Approach to the Book of Mormon. 3rd ed. Collected Works of Hugh Nibley 6. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, FARMS, 1988.|''An Approach to the Book of Mormon'']] , | [[Hugh W. Nibley|Hugh Nibley]] has suggested that this is the same name as the Twenty-Fifth Dynasty [[PHARAOH|P<small>HARAOH</small>]],<ref>[[Hugh W. Nibley, "Lehi in the Desert; The World of the Jaredites; There Were Jaredites." John W. Welch, Darrell L. Matthews, and Stephen R. Callister, eds. Collected Works of Hugh Nibley. 5. Salt Lake City/Provo: Deseret Book/FARMS, 1988.|''Lehi in the Desert'']], 22–23, 27; [[Hugh Nibley, An Approach to the Book of Mormon. 3rd ed. Collected Works of Hugh Nibley 6. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, FARMS, 1988.|''An Approach to the Book of Mormon'']] , 283-284; see also [[Hugh W. Nibley, Since Cumorah: The Book of Mormon in the Modern World. 1st ed. SLC: Deseret Book, 1967.; 2nd ed. CWHN 7. SLC: FARMS/Deseret, 1988.|''Since Cumorah'']], 194.</ref> but that [[PHARAOH|P<small>HARAOH</small>]]'s name has been reread as Piye.<ref>Richard A. Parker, "King Py, a Historical Problem," ''Zeitschrift für ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde'' 93 (1966): 111—14.</ref> | ||
[[Robert F. Smith|Robert Smith]] has suggested that perhaps this is the name given to [[JOSEPH|J<small>OSEPH</small>]] by [[PHARAOH|P<small>HARAOH</small>]], ''paʿnēaḥ'', Paaneah in [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/gen/41/45#45 Genesis 41:45]. ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]) The full name (Zaphnath-paaneah) fits a well-known [[EGYPT|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] name pattern: ''dd-DN-iw=f-ʿnh'' "[[Divine Name|DN]] has said: 'he will live!'"<ref>[[John Gee]], "Egyptian Society during the Twenth-Sixth Dynasty," in ''Glimpses of Lehi's Jerusalem'' (Provo, Utah: [[Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies|FARMS]], 2004), 280, 289-90.</ref> The hypochoristic form of the name ''iw=f-ʿnh'' is known from the Ptolemaic period,<ref>Lüddeckens, et al., ''Demotisches Namenbuch'', ; [[Hermann Ranke|Ranke]], ''Die ägyptischen Personennamen'', 1:14.</ref> but non-hypochoristic forms are known much earlier. | [[Robert F. Smith|Robert Smith]] has suggested that perhaps this is the name given to [[JOSEPH|J<small>OSEPH</small>]] by [[PHARAOH|P<small>HARAOH</small>]], ''paʿnēaḥ'', Paaneah in [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/gen/41/45#45 Genesis 41:45]. ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]) The full name (Zaphnath-paaneah) fits a well-known [[EGYPT|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] name pattern: ''dd-DN-iw=f-ʿnh'' "[[Divine Name|DN]] has said: 'he will live!'"<ref>[[John Gee]], "Egyptian Society during the Twenth-Sixth Dynasty," in ''Glimpses of Lehi's Jerusalem'' (Provo, Utah: [[Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies|FARMS]], 2004), 280, 289-90.</ref> The hypochoristic form of the name ''iw=f-ʿnh'' is known from the Ptolemaic period,<ref>Lüddeckens, et al., ''Demotisches Namenbuch'', ; [[Hermann Ranke|Ranke]], ''Die ägyptischen Personennamen'', 1:14.</ref> but non-hypochoristic forms are known much earlier. |
Revision as of 12:06, 7 April 2016
Lehite PN | 1. | Contender for the Judgement seat, son of PAHORAN No. 1, d. 52 BC (Helaman 1:3, 7) |
Etymology
PAANCHI is likely the EGYPTIAN name p3-ʿnh first attested in the Thirteenth Dynasty (ca. 1800-1600 B.C.)[1] becoming popular from the Twenty-First through Twenty-Seventh Dynasties,[2] and surviving until Roman times (transcribed into Greek as Ponchēs).[3] The name means "the living one."[4] (JG)
Hugh Nibley has suggested that this is the same name as the Twenty-Fifth Dynasty PHARAOH,[5] but that PHARAOH's name has been reread as Piye.[6]
Robert Smith has suggested that perhaps this is the name given to JOSEPH by PHARAOH, paʿnēaḥ, Paaneah in Genesis 41:45. (RFS) The full name (Zaphnath-paaneah) fits a well-known EGYPTIAN name pattern: dd-DN-iw=f-ʿnh "DN has said: 'he will live!'"[7] The hypochoristic form of the name iw=f-ʿnh is known from the Ptolemaic period,[8] but non-hypochoristic forms are known much earlier.
Cf. Book of Mormon PACUMENI, PAHORAN (PACHUS, PAGAG?), TEOMNER, TEANCUM.
See also the Philistine name ptgyh, a goddess worshiped in the PHILISTINE city of Ekron, possibly meaning “‘the goddess Gaia (Earth) who was worshiped in Pytho.’”[9]
See also Paanchi Variants
Variants
Deseret Alphabet: 𐐑𐐁𐐈𐐤𐐗𐐌 (peɪænkaɪ)
Notes
- ↑ H. S. Smith, The Fortress of Buhen: The Inscriptions (London: Egypt Exploration Society, 1976), Plate V 4 (#1078), line 5'.
- ↑ Hermann Ranke, Die ägyptischen Personennamen, 1:103.
- ↑ Erich Lüddeckens, et al., Demotisches Namenbuch (Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert, 1983), 1.3:162.
- ↑ Lüddeckens, et al., Demotisches Namenbuch, 1.3:162.
- ↑ Lehi in the Desert, 22–23, 27; An Approach to the Book of Mormon , 283-284; see also Since Cumorah, 194.
- ↑ Richard A. Parker, "King Py, a Historical Problem," Zeitschrift für ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde 93 (1966): 111—14.
- ↑ John Gee, "Egyptian Society during the Twenth-Sixth Dynasty," in Glimpses of Lehi's Jerusalem (Provo, Utah: FARMS, 2004), 280, 289-90.
- ↑ Lüddeckens, et al., Demotisches Namenbuch, ; Ranke, Die ägyptischen Personennamen, 1:14.
- ↑ See Tristan Barako, “One: by Sea,” Biblical Archaeology Review, vol. 29, no. 2 (March/April 2003): 31.
Bibliography
John Gee, "La Trahison des Clercs: On the Language and Translation of the Book of Mormon," Review of Books on the Book of Mormon 6/1 (1994): 110-111 and n. 200.
Hugh W. Nibley, Lehi in the Desert, 24–25, 29.
Hugh W. Nibley, Approach to the Book of Mormon, 232.
Hugh W. Nibley, Since Cumorah, 194.
Name Index
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |