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|'''[[:Category:Lehite PN|Lehite PN]]'''
|'''[[:Category:Lehite PN|Lehite PN]]'''
|Scribe, 4th c. BC ([http://scriptures.lds.org/en/jarom/1/15#15 Jarom 1:15], [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/omni/1/1#1 Omni 1:1])
|[[NEPHITE(S)|N<small>EPHITE</small>]] historian and scribe ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/jarom/1.15?lang=eng#14 Jarom 1:15], [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/omni/1.1?lang=eng#primary Omni 1:1])
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'''Etymology'''
'''Etymology'''


The form of '''OMNI''' resembles the Zimri/Omri pattern. The root could be either ''ʿmn'' or ''ʾmn''. The latter means “to confirm, support” with secondary meanings of “be true/faithful.
'''O<small>MNI</small>''' may be derived from the Hebrew root אמן ''ʾmn'', meaning “to be true, faithful” as well as “to confirm, support,” and may be linked to the segholate form אמן ''ʾomen'', "faithfulness, trust." The name could be a hypocoristic form of *''ʾomniyyahu'', "faithfulness of Yahweh/the Lord," with a ''hireq compaginis'', or, alternatively, without a ''hireq compaginis'', “Yahweh/the Lord is my trust,or “Yahweh/the Lord is (the object of) my trust,or the substantive ''ʾomen'' with a first common singular pronominal suffix, thus ''ʾomnī'', “my faithfulness/trust,” “(the object of) my faithfulness/trust,” or as a gentilic “Faithful, Trustworthy.” It could also be a diminutive form in –î.<ref>[[Martin Noth]], [[Martin Noth, Die israelitischen Personennamen im Rahmen der gemeinsemitischen Namengebung. Beiträge zur Wissenschaft vom Alten und Neuen Testament, III, 10. Stuttgart, 1928 /reprint: Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 1966.|''IPN'']], 38.</ref>
<ref>This is the root of the common English liturgical word “amen.</ref> Note that the segholate form ''ʾomen'' occurs in [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/isa/25/1#1 Isaiah 25:1] (RFS), which with the 1c.s. possessive pronoun would become ''*ʾomnī'', “my truth” (with the KJV rendering of the
word) or “[DN is] my faithfulness” (JH). The form could also be a hypocoristicon, [DN is] faithfulness” (JH). Note also a possible feminine form, ''ʾomenet'', “nanny, nurse,” in [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/2_sam/4/4#4 2 Samuel 4:4] (RFS).


See also ''ʾāmmān'', “artisan” ([http://scriptures.lds.org/en/song/7/2#2 The Song of Solomon 7:2]) (RFS) and probably in the same sense ''ʾomnōt'', “handiwork” ([http://scriptures.lds.org/en/2_kgs/18/19#19 2 Kings 18:19]) (RFS).
The form for '''O<small>MNI</small>''' may follow the Omri/Zimri pattern. If '''O<small>MNI</small>''' follows the '''O<small>MNI</small>''' pattern, then we should note that Winfried Thiel suggests that ''ʿomrî'' may be hypocoristic for hypothetical *''ʿomrîyyāhû'' “Yahweh is my life/(the) life, which Yahweh (has given).<ref>Thiel, “Omri,” in D. Freedman, ed. ''Anchor Bible Dictionary'' V:17; she likewise sees Zimri as short for Zimriyyahu “Yahweh is (my) protection.”;”[[Koehler, Ludwig, and Walter Baumgartner, The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament. 5 vols. revised by W. Baumgartner and Johann J. Stamm. Leiden: Brill, 1994. trans. of 5-volume 3rd German edition.|''HALOT'']], comparing Arabic ''ʿamara'' “to live.”</ref> On that analogy, we might translate *''ʼomnîyyāhû'' “Yahweh is my faith/Yahweh is (the object of) my faith/(the) trust that Yahweh (has given).


Cf. Book of Mormon [[OMNER|O<small>MNER</small>]], [[AMMON|A<small>MMON</small>]], [[AMNIHU|A<small>MNIHU</small>]], [[ANTIOMNO|A<small>NTIOMNO</small>]], et al.
Cf. Book of Mormon [[OMNER|O<small>MNER</small>]], [[AMMON|A<small>MMON</small>]], [[AMNIHU|A<small>MNIHU</small>]], [[ANTIOMNO|A<small>NTIOMNO</small>]], et al.
 
<div style="text-align: right;"> [[Robert F. Smith|RFS]] </div>


'''Variants'''
'''Variants'''


'''Deseret Alphabet:'''
'''[[Deseret Alphabet]]:''' 𐐉𐐣𐐤𐐌 (ɒmnaɪ)


'''Notes'''
'''Notes'''
----
----
<references/>
<references/>
<div style="text-align: right;"> RFS </div>


[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite PN]]
[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite PN]]
<div style="text-align: center;"> [[OMNER|<<]] OMNI [[ONIDAH|>>]] </div>
==[[Name Index]]==
<big>
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|<font color="lightgray">F</font>
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|[[I]]
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|[[L]]
|[[M]]
|[[N]]
|[[O]]
|[[P]]
|<font color="lightgray">Q</font>
|[[R]]
|[[S]]
|[[T]]
|[[U]]
|<font color="lightgray">V</font>
|<font color="lightgray">W</font>
|<font color="lightgray">X</font>
|<font color="lightgray">Y</font>
|[[Z]]
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Latest revision as of 12:28, 9 October 2023

Lehite PN NEPHITE historian and scribe (Jarom 1:15, Omni 1:1)

Etymology

OMNI may be derived from the Hebrew root אמן ʾmn, meaning “to be true, faithful” as well as “to confirm, support,” and may be linked to the segholate form אמן ʾomen, "faithfulness, trust." The name could be a hypocoristic form of *ʾomniyyahu, "faithfulness of Yahweh/the Lord," with a hireq compaginis, or, alternatively, without a hireq compaginis, “Yahweh/the Lord is my trust,” or “Yahweh/the Lord is (the object of) my trust,” or the substantive ʾomen with a first common singular pronominal suffix, thus ʾomnī, “my faithfulness/trust,” “(the object of) my faithfulness/trust,” or as a gentilic “Faithful, Trustworthy.” It could also be a diminutive form in –î.[1]

The form for OMNI may follow the Omri/Zimri pattern. If OMNI follows the OMNI pattern, then we should note that Winfried Thiel suggests that ʿomrî may be hypocoristic for hypothetical *ʿomrîyyāhû “Yahweh is my life/(the) life, which Yahweh (has given).[2] On that analogy, we might translate *ʼomnîyyāhû “Yahweh is my faith/Yahweh is (the object of) my faith/(the) trust that Yahweh (has given).”

Cf. Book of Mormon OMNER, AMMON, AMNIHU, ANTIOMNO, et al.

RFS

Variants

Deseret Alphabet: 𐐉𐐣𐐤𐐌 (ɒmnaɪ)

Notes


  1. Martin Noth, IPN, 38.
  2. Thiel, “Omri,” in D. Freedman, ed. Anchor Bible Dictionary V:17; she likewise sees Zimri as short for Zimriyyahu “Yahweh is (my) protection.”;”HALOT, comparing Arabic ʿamara “to live.”
<< OMNI >>

Name Index

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