AMMAH: Difference between revisions

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'''Etymology'''
'''Etymology'''


The most likely root here seems to be ''ʿmm'', a common Semitic kinship term meaning variously “people, clan, paternal uncle, grandfather,”<ref>''HALOT'', sv. עם.</ref> and appears in several biblical PNs, e.g., Ammiel, Ammihud, Amram, and Amraphel.  
The most likely root here seems to be ''ʿmm'', a common Semitic kinship term meaning variously “people, clan, paternal uncle, grandfather,”<ref>[[Abbreviations|''HALOT'']], sv. עם.</ref> and appears in several biblical PNs, e.g., Ammiel, Ammihud, Amram, and Amraphel.  
This name could be a hypocoristicon similar to the Aramaic PN <i>ʿmʼ</i>,<ref>''KAI'',  232.</ref> and the Punic PN <i>ʿmʼ</i> (KAI 78:9), of the Book of Mormon type [[AMINADAB|A<small>MINADAB</small>]], [[AMINADI|A<small>MINADI</small>]], or the Amorite PNs ''ḫa-am-mu-<sup>d</sup>da-gan'' “people/kinsman of (the god) Dagan,”<ref>''KAI'', 197.</ref> and ''am-mi-ad-du'', “people/kinsman of (the god) Addu.”<ref>''CAAA'', 261.</ref> Compare also the Amorite PN ''am-mi-ia'',<ref>''CAAA'', 260.</ref> and the Palmyrene PN ''ʿmbkrʼ''.<ref>Stark, 45.</ref> Cf. the [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] or Aramaic ''ʿmʼ'', name of an artisan on stone inscription from Persian period<ref>IDAM No. 44.323.</ref> ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]).
This name could be a hypocoristicon similar to the Aramaic PN <i>ʿmʼ</i>,<ref>[[Abbreviations|''KAI'']],  232.</ref> and the Punic PN <i>ʿmʼ</i> ([[Abbreviations|''KAI'']] 78:9), of the Book of Mormon type [[AMINADAB|A<small>MINADAB</small>]], [[AMINADI|A<small>MINADI</small>]], or the Amorite PNs ''ḫa-am-mu-<sup>d</sup>da-gan'' “people/kinsman of (the god) Dagan,”<ref>[[Abbreviations|''KAI'']], 197.</ref> and ''am-mi-ad-du'', “people/kinsman of (the god) Addu.”<ref>[[Abbreviations|''CAAA'']], 261.</ref> Compare also the Amorite PN ''am-mi-ia'',<ref>[[Abbreviations|''CAAA'']], 260.</ref> and the Palmyrene PN ''ʿmbkrʼ''.<ref>[[Abbreviations|Stark]], 45.</ref> Cf. the [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] or Aramaic ''ʿmʼ'', name of an artisan on stone inscription from Persian period<ref>IDAM No. 44.323.</ref> ([[John A. Tvedtnes|JAT]]).


Also possibly same as KJV GN Ammah, [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] ''ʼammâ'', a hill east of Gibeon ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/ot/2-sam/2.24?lang=eng#23 2 Samuel 2:24]), which may derive from [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] ''ʼammâ'' “cubit; foundation.”
Also possibly same as KJV GN Ammah, [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] ''ʼammâ'', a hill east of Gibeon ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/ot/2-sam/2.24?lang=eng#23 2 Samuel 2:24]), which may derive from [[HEBREW|H<small>EBREW</small>]] ''ʼammâ'' “cubit; foundation.”

Revision as of 13:17, 17 February 2014

Lehite PN 1. Missionary, ca. 91 BC (Alma 20:2; 21:11)

Etymology

The most likely root here seems to be ʿmm, a common Semitic kinship term meaning variously “people, clan, paternal uncle, grandfather,”[1] and appears in several biblical PNs, e.g., Ammiel, Ammihud, Amram, and Amraphel. This name could be a hypocoristicon similar to the Aramaic PN ʿmʼ,[2] and the Punic PN ʿmʼ (KAI 78:9), of the Book of Mormon type AMINADAB, AMINADI, or the Amorite PNs ḫa-am-mu-dda-gan “people/kinsman of (the god) Dagan,”[3] and am-mi-ad-du, “people/kinsman of (the god) Addu.”[4] Compare also the Amorite PN am-mi-ia,[5] and the Palmyrene PN ʿmbkrʼ.[6] Cf. the HEBREW or Aramaic ʿmʼ, name of an artisan on stone inscription from Persian period[7] (JAT).

Also possibly same as KJV GN Ammah, HEBREW ʼammâ, a hill east of Gibeon (2 Samuel 2:24), which may derive from HEBREW ʼammâ “cubit; foundation.”

Cf. Book of Mormon AMINADAB, AMINADI

Variants

Deseret Alphabet: 𐐈𐐣𐐂 (æmɑː)

Notes


Cf. HEBREW or Aramaic ʿmʾ, name of an artisan on stone inscription from Persian period (IDAM No. 44.323) (JAT).

Neither ʾmmh “forearm, cubit” nor ʾmh “handmaid” fit this NEPHITE masculine PN.

  1. HALOT, sv. עם.
  2. KAI, 232.
  3. KAI, 197.
  4. CAAA, 261.
  5. CAAA, 260.
  6. Stark, 45.
  7. IDAM No. 44.323.