KUMEN: Difference between revisions
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|'''[[:Category:Lehite PN|Lehite PN]]''' | |'''[[:Category:Lehite PN|Lehite PN]]''' | ||
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|Apostle, 1st c. | |Apostle, 1st c. AD ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/3-ne/19.4?lang=eng#3 3 Nephi 19:4]) | ||
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Several North-west Semitic etymologies are possible, though none of them are convincing. Hebrew ''kmn'', meaning “to hide, to hide up,” might give a translation “Hidden-away.” | Several North-west Semitic etymologies are possible, though none of them are convincing. Hebrew ''kmn'', meaning “to hide, to hide up,” might give a translation “Hidden-away.” | ||
Cf. | Cf. also the Ugaritic PNs ''kmn'' and ''bn kmn'', etymology unknown ([[Jo Ann Hackett|JH]]). Less likely is the common Semitic vocabel ''kam''(''m'')''ō''/''ūn*'', from which we get our English word “cumin.” | ||
Cf. | Cf. also these ancient Near Eastern names: ''gāmôn'', a city in [[GILEAD|G<small>ILEAD</small>]], [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/judg/10/5#5 Judges 10:5] ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]); Akkadian ''kummanu'', name of neoHittite kingdom of Tabalian Confederation, ca. 900 BC, | ||
near sites of ''kummuḫi'' and ''gurgum'' (RFS); Akkadian (?) ''kummanni'' (Classical Camana Cappadiciae), a religious center/city during the time of King Azzi-Hayasa (?—ee Roux) ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]); | near sites of ''kummuḫi'' and ''gurgum'' (RFS); Akkadian (?) ''kummanni'' (Classical Camana Cappadiciae), a religious center/city during the time of King Azzi-Hayasa (?—ee Roux) ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]); | ||
and Hittite ''kamanas'', prince of Carchemish ca. | and Hittite ''kamanas'', prince of Carchemish ca. 750 BC ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]). | ||
Other possibilities | Other possibilities include [[EGYPTIAN(S)|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] ''kmn'', “blind one” (EHA); [[EGYPTIAN(S)|E<small>GYPTIAN</small>]] ''k3mn'', “the Bull is established” (Coptic ''kemēn''), a place near Ihnasya in central [[EGYPT|E<small>GYPT</small>]] ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]); and Akkadian | ||
''kummu'', “holy place, shrine, sanctuary” ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]). | ''kummu'', “holy place, shrine, sanctuary” ([[Robert F. Smith|RFS]]). | ||
Cf. | Cf. Book of Mormon [[CUMENI|C<small>UMENI</small>]], [[CUMENIHAH|C<small>UMENIHAH</small>]], [[KUMENONHI|K<small>UMENONHI</small>]], [[KISHKUMEN|K<small>ISHKUMEN</small>]], [[COM|C<small>OM</small>]], [[KIM|K<small>IM</small>]], etc. | ||
'''Variants''' | '''Variants''' |
Revision as of 18:40, 19 July 2012
Lehite PN | 1. | Apostle, 1st c. AD (3 Nephi 19:4) |
This entry is not finished
Etymology
Several North-west Semitic etymologies are possible, though none of them are convincing. Hebrew kmn, meaning “to hide, to hide up,” might give a translation “Hidden-away.” Cf. also the Ugaritic PNs kmn and bn kmn, etymology unknown (JH). Less likely is the common Semitic vocabel kam(m)ō/ūn*, from which we get our English word “cumin.”
Cf. also these ancient Near Eastern names: gāmôn, a city in GILEAD, Judges 10:5 (RFS); Akkadian kummanu, name of neoHittite kingdom of Tabalian Confederation, ca. 900 BC, near sites of kummuḫi and gurgum (RFS); Akkadian (?) kummanni (Classical Camana Cappadiciae), a religious center/city during the time of King Azzi-Hayasa (?—ee Roux) (RFS); and Hittite kamanas, prince of Carchemish ca. 750 BC (RFS).
Other possibilities include EGYPTIAN kmn, “blind one” (EHA); EGYPTIAN k3mn, “the Bull is established” (Coptic kemēn), a place near Ihnasya in central EGYPT (RFS); and Akkadian kummu, “holy place, shrine, sanctuary” (RFS).
Cf. Book of Mormon CUMENI, CUMENIHAH, KUMENONHI, KISHKUMEN, COM, KIM, etc.
Variants
Deseret Alphabet:
Notes