LEMUEL: Difference between revisions

From Book of Mormon Onomasticon
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(27 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
|'''[[:Category:Lehite PN|Lehite PN]]'''
|'''[[:Category:Lehite PN|Lehite PN]]'''
|1.  
|1.  
|Son of [[LEHI]] I, ca. 600 BC ([http://scriptures.lds.org/en/1_ne/2/5#5 1 Nephi 2:5]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/alma/43/13#13 Alma 43:13])
|Son of [[LEHI|L<small>EHI</small>]] I, ca. 600 BC ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/1?lang=eng 1 Nephi 1:Preface]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/2.5,%2010,%2011,%2012,%2018?lang=eng#4 2:5, 10, 11, 12, 18]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/3.28,%2031?lang=eng#27 3:28 (x2), 31]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/4.28?lang=eng#27 4:28]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/7.6,%208?lang=eng#5 7:6, 8]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/8.4,%2017,%2035,%2036?lang=eng#3 8:4, 17, 35, 36]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/9.1?lang=eng#primary 9:1]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/10.16?lang=eng#15 10:16]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/16.20,%2037?lang=eng#19 16:20, 37]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/18.11?lang=eng#10 18:11]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/2-ne/1.28?lang=eng#27 2 Nephi 1:28]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/2-ne/4.8,%2013?lang=eng#7 4:8, 13]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/alma/3.7?lang=eng#6 Alma 3:7]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/alma/18.38?lang=eng#37 18:38]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/alma/24.29?lang=eng#28 24:29]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/alma/43.13?lang=eng#12 43:13])
|-
|-
|'''[[:Category:Lehite GN|Lehite GN]]'''
|'''[[:Category:Lehite GN|Lehite GN]]'''
|2.  
|2.  
|Valley near the borders of the [[RED SEA]], named after [[LEHI]]’s son, ca. 600 BC ([http://scriptures.lds.org/en/1_ne/2/14#14 1 Nephi 2:14]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/1_ne/16/6#6 16:6])
|Valley near the borders of the [[RED SEA|R<small>ED SEA</small>]], named after [[LEHI|L<small>EHI</small>]]’s son, ca. 600 BC ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/2.14?lang=eng#13 1 Nephi 2:14]; [http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/1-ne/16.6?lang=eng#5 16:6])
|-
|-
|
|
|3.  
|3.  
|City, 2nd c. BC, probably named after [[LEHI]] I’s son ([http://scriptures.lds.org/en/alma/23/12#12 Alma 23:12])
|City, 2nd c. BC, probably named after [[LEHI|L<small>EHI</small>]] I’s son ([http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/alma/23.12?lang=eng#11 Alma 23:12])
|}
|}


Confer the biblical PN lĕmūʾel, '''LEMUEL''', [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/prov/31/1,4#1 Proverbs 31:1, 4], meaning, possibly, "(belonging) to God," the ''mū'' in lĕmū an "inserted additional style" (''KB'' 1958 483b). Note the Edomite PN in the text “The Words of LEMUEL, King of Massa" (''LID'', 44-45 and ''ABM'', 59). 
'''Etymology'''
King of Massa” (LID, 44–45 and ABM, 59).


Reynolds and Sjodahl (1:26) give the meaning “Godward” or “God is bright.”
One may compare the Book of Mormon [[Personal Name|PN]] '''L<small>EMUEL</small>''' with biblical Hebrew [[Personal Name|PN]] למואל ''lĕmūʾel'', '''L<small>EMUEL</small>''', [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/prov/31/1,4#1 Proverbs 31:1, 4], composed of ''lĕmô'' plus ''ʾēl'',  meaning "belonging to God,"<ref>[[Martin Noth, Die israelitischen Personennamen im Rahmen der gemeinsemitischen Namengebung. Beiträge zur Wissenschaft vom Alten und Neuen Testament, III, 10. Stuttgart, 1928 /reprint: Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 1966.|''IPN'']] 153.</ref> and possibly analogous to the biblical [[Personal Name|PN]] ''lāʾēl'', “belonging to God,” in [https://www.lds.org/scriptures/ot/num/3.24?lang=eng#23 Numbers 3:24].<ref>[[Koehler, Ludwig, and Walter Baumgartner, The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament. 5 vols. revised by W. Baumgartner and Johann J. Stamm. Leiden: Brill, 1994. trans. of 5-volume 3rd German edition.|''HALOT'']].</ref> Note the Edomite [[Personal Name|PN]] '''L<small>EMUEL</small>''' at Proverbs 31:1, “The Words of '''L<small>EMUEL</small>''', King of Massa" (NAB).<ref>[[Hugh W. Nibley, "Lehi in the Desert; The World of the Jaredites; There Were Jaredites." John W. Welch, Darrell L. Matthews, and Stephen R. Callister, eds. Collected Works of Hugh Nibley. 5. Salt Lake City/Provo: Deseret Book/FARMS, 1988.|''LID'']], 41-42 and [[Hugh Nibley, An Approach to the Book of Mormon. 3rd ed. Collected Works of Hugh Nibley 6. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, FARMS, 1988.|''ABM'']], 75.</ref>


See Book of Mormon [[LEMUELITES]]
[[George Reynolds|Reynolds]] and [[Janne M. Sjodahl|Sjodahl]] (1:26) give the meaning “Godward” or “God is bright.”
 
There are at least three proposed loci for Valley of Lemuel within the northwest Arabic Hijaz (Midian):<ref>S. Kent Brown, “The Hunt for the Valley of Lemuel,” ''JBMS'', 16/1 (2007):65-73, 86-88, online at https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jbms/ .</ref>
1. Wadi al-Badʼ (preferred by Hilton & Hilton)  -- an oasis located in the vicinity of Jebel al-Lawz (sometimes a candidate for Mt. Horeb), and near some caves and Nabataean ruins.<ref>Lynn M. Hilton and Hope A. Hilton, ''Discovering Lehi: New Evidence of Lehi and Nephi in Arabia'' (Springville: Cedar Fort, 1996), 50-53</ref>
 
2. Wadi Bir Marsha (preferred by Jeff Chadwick).<ref>Jeffrey R. Chadwick, “The Wrong Place for Lehi’s Trail and the Vallley of Lemuel,” ''FARMS Review'', 17/2 (2005):210-214, online at https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/msr/ .</ref>
 
3. Wadi Tayyib al-Ism (favored by Wellington & Potter, and Aston), with a perennial stream near al-Maqna.<ref>Richard Wellington and George Potter, “Lehi’s Trail: From the Valley of Lemuel to Nephi’s Harbor,” ''JBMS'', 15/2 (2006):26-43, 113-116, online at https://www.nephiproject.com/Newsletter/ Lehi's%20Trail.pdf , and https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jbms/ .</ref>
 
 
See Book of Mormon [[LEMUELITES|L<small>EMUELITES</small>]]


See also [[Lemuel / Lemual Variants]]
See also [[Lemuel / Lemual Variants]]


'''Variants'''
[[Lemuel / Lemual Variants|lemual]], [[Lemuel / Lemual Variants|Lemul]]
'''[[Deseret Alphabet]]:''' 𐐢𐐇𐐣𐐏𐐆𐐅𐐇𐐢 (lɛmjɪuːɛl)
'''Notes'''
----
<references/>
----
'''Bibliography'''
Book of Mormon Central, “Have the Valley of Lemuel and the River Laman Been Found? (1 Nephi 2:6),” ''KnoWhy'' #286, March 13, 2017, online at https://knowhy.bookofmormoncentral.org/content/have-the-valley-of-lemuel-and-the-river-laman-been-found .
[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite PN]][[Category:Lehite GN]]
[[Category:Names]][[Category:Lehite PN]][[Category:Lehite GN]]


Add ref for Kohler Baumgartener
<div style="text-align: center;"> [[LEHONTI|<<]] Lemuel [[LEMUELITES|>>]] </div>
 
==[[Name Index]]==
<big>
{|border="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%pt"
|-
|[[A]]
|[[B]]
|[[C]]
|[[D]]
|[[E]]
|<font color="lightgray">F</font>
|[[G]]
|[[H]]
|[[I]]
|[[J]]
|[[K]]
|[[L]]
|[[M]]
|[[N]]
|[[O]]
|[[P]]
|<font color="lightgray">Q</font>
|[[R]]
|[[S]]
|[[T]]
|[[U]]
|<font color="lightgray">V</font>
|<font color="lightgray">W</font>
|<font color="lightgray">X</font>
|<font color="lightgray">Y</font>
|[[Z]]
|}

Latest revision as of 13:01, 12 August 2023

Lehite PN 1. Son of LEHI I, ca. 600 BC (1 Nephi 1:Preface; 2:5, 10, 11, 12, 18; 3:28 (x2), 31; 4:28; 7:6, 8; 8:4, 17, 35, 36; 9:1; 10:16; 16:20, 37; 18:11; 2 Nephi 1:28; 4:8, 13; Alma 3:7; 18:38; 24:29; 43:13)
Lehite GN 2. Valley near the borders of the RED SEA, named after LEHI’s son, ca. 600 BC (1 Nephi 2:14; 16:6)
3. City, 2nd c. BC, probably named after LEHI I’s son (Alma 23:12)

Etymology

One may compare the Book of Mormon PN LEMUEL with biblical Hebrew PN למואל lĕmūʾel, LEMUEL, Proverbs 31:1, 4, composed of lĕmô plus ʾēl, meaning "belonging to God,"[1] and possibly analogous to the biblical PN lāʾēl, “belonging to God,” in Numbers 3:24.[2] Note the Edomite PN LEMUEL at Proverbs 31:1, “The Words of LEMUEL, King of Massa" (NAB).[3]

Reynolds and Sjodahl (1:26) give the meaning “Godward” or “God is bright.”

There are at least three proposed loci for Valley of Lemuel within the northwest Arabic Hijaz (Midian):[4]

1. Wadi al-Badʼ (preferred by Hilton & Hilton) -- an oasis located in the vicinity of Jebel al-Lawz (sometimes a candidate for Mt. Horeb), and near some caves and Nabataean ruins.[5]

2. Wadi Bir Marsha (preferred by Jeff Chadwick).[6]

3. Wadi Tayyib al-Ism (favored by Wellington & Potter, and Aston), with a perennial stream near al-Maqna.[7]


See Book of Mormon LEMUELITES

See also Lemuel / Lemual Variants

Variants

lemual, Lemul

Deseret Alphabet: 𐐢𐐇𐐣𐐏𐐆𐐅𐐇𐐢 (lɛmjɪuːɛl)

Notes

  1. ↑ IPN 153.
  2. ↑ HALOT.
  3. ↑ LID, 41-42 and ABM, 75.
  4. ↑ S. Kent Brown, “The Hunt for the Valley of Lemuel,” JBMS, 16/1 (2007):65-73, 86-88, online at https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jbms/ .
  5. ↑ Lynn M. Hilton and Hope A. Hilton, Discovering Lehi: New Evidence of Lehi and Nephi in Arabia (Springville: Cedar Fort, 1996), 50-53
  6. ↑ Jeffrey R. Chadwick, “The Wrong Place for Lehi’s Trail and the Vallley of Lemuel,” FARMS Review, 17/2 (2005):210-214, online at https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/msr/ .
  7. ↑ Richard Wellington and George Potter, “Lehi’s Trail: From the Valley of Lemuel to Nephi’s Harbor,” JBMS, 15/2 (2006):26-43, 113-116, online at https://www.nephiproject.com/Newsletter/ Lehi's%20Trail.pdf , and https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jbms/ .

Bibliography

Book of Mormon Central, “Have the Valley of Lemuel and the River Laman Been Found? (1 Nephi 2:6),” KnoWhy #286, March 13, 2017, online at https://knowhy.bookofmormoncentral.org/content/have-the-valley-of-lemuel-and-the-river-laman-been-found .

<< Lemuel >>

Name Index

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Retrieved from "https://onoma.lib.byu.edu/index.php?title=LEMUEL&oldid=13939"