Gadianton / Gaddianton Variant: Difference between revisions

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Variant spelling of [[GADIANTON|G<small>ADIANTON</small>]]
Variant spelling of [[GADIANTON|G<small>ADIANTON</small>]]


Gaddianton
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/hel/2.4?lang=eng#3 Helaman 2:4]====
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/hel/2.4?lang=eng#3 Helaman 2:4]
* O: Gaddianton/Gadianton
::O: Gaddianton/Gadianton
* P, 1830-1981: Gadianton
::P, 1830-1981: Gadianton
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/hel/2.11?lang=eng#10 Helaman 2:11]
::O: Gaddianton
::P: Gadiantom >% Gadianton
::1830-1981: Gadianton
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/hel/2.12?lang=eng#11 Helaman 2:12]
::O: Gaddianton
::P, 1830-1981: Gadianton
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/4-ne/1.42?lang=eng#41 4 Nephi 1:42]
::P: Gaddiaton
::1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
::1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/4-ne/1.46?lang=eng#45 4 Nephi 1:46]
::P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
::1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/morm/1.18?lang=eng#17 Mormon 1:18]
::P, 1830-1849: Gaddianton
::1852-1981: Gadianton
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/morm/2.27?lang=eng#26 Mormon 2:27]
::P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
::1852-1981: Gadianton
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/morm/2.28?lang=eng#27 Mormon 2:28]
::P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
::1852-1981: Gadianton
Gaddiaton
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/4-ne/1.42?lang=eng#41 4 Nephi 1:42]
::P: Gaddiaton
::1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
::1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton
Gadiantom
:[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/hel/2.11?lang=eng#10 Helaman 2:11]
::O: Gaddianton
::P: Gadiantom >% Gadianton
::1830-1981: Gadianton


Discussion: For the first occurrence, spacing between extant fragments of O supports the lomnger spelling. Gaddianton. THe line below it lines up to 14 characters with the missing name and its following space. If it had not been Gaddianton, or Cowdery had crossed out one of the <i>d</i>'s, why would he forget the spelling a few verses later? In the Book of Mormon, we find examples of both single and double-<i>d</i> spellings with ''gad'' or ''gid'', as in [[GADIANDI|G<small>ADIANDI</small>]] and [[GIDDIANHI|G<small>IDDIANHI</small>]].
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/hel/2.11?lang=eng#10 Helaman 2:11]====
* O: Gaddianton
* P: Gadiantom >% Gadianton
* 1830-1981: Gadianton


Summary: [[Royal J. Skousen|Skousen]] accepts Gaddianton, in accordance with the two extant readings in O, and the spacing in O for the first occurrence.
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/hel/2.12?lang=eng#11 Helaman 2:12]====
* O: Gaddianton
* P, 1830-1981: Gadianton
 
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/4-ne/1.42?lang=eng#41 4 Nephi 1:42]====
* P: Gaddiaton
* 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
* 1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton
 
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/4-ne/1.46?lang=eng#45 4 Nephi 1:46]====
* P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
* 1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton
 
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/morm/1.18?lang=eng#17 Mormon 1:18]====
* P, 1830-1849: Gaddianton
* 1852-1981: Gadianton
 
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/morm/2.27?lang=eng#26 Mormon 2:27]====
* P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
* 1852-1981: Gadianton
 
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/morm/2.28?lang=eng#27 Mormon 2:28]====
* P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
* 1852-1981: Gadianton
 
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/4-ne/1.42?lang=eng#41 4 Nephi 1:42]====
* P: Gaddiaton
* 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
* 1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton
 
====[http://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/hel/2.11?lang=eng#10 Helaman 2:11]====
* O: Gaddianton
* P: Gadiantom >% Gadianton
* 1830-1981: Gadianton
* Discussion: For the first occurrence, spacing between extant fragments of O supports the lomnger spelling. Gaddianton. THe line below it lines up to 14 characters with the missing name and its following space. If it had not been Gaddianton, or Cowdery had crossed out one of the <i>d</i>'s, why would he forget the spelling a few verses later? In the Book of Mormon, we find examples of both single and double-<i>d</i> spellings with ''gad'' or ''gid'', as in [[GADIANDI|G<small>ADIANDI</small>]] and [[GIDDIANHI|G<small>IDDIANHI</small>]].


Source: ''[[Royal Skousen, Analysis of Textual Variants in the Book of Mormon. 6 Parts. Provo, Utah: FARMS, Brigham Young University, 2004-2009.|ATV]]'' 5:2894-96, 3223-24.
Source: ''[[Royal Skousen, Analysis of Textual Variants in the Book of Mormon. 6 Parts. Provo, Utah: FARMS, Brigham Young University, 2004-2009.|ATV]]'' 5:2894-96, 3223-24.


[[Category:Variant Names]]
[[Category:Variant Names]]

Latest revision as of 13:37, 18 June 2016

Variant spelling of GADIANTON

Helaman 2:4

  • O: Gaddianton/Gadianton
  • P, 1830-1981: Gadianton

Helaman 2:11

  • O: Gaddianton
  • P: Gadiantom >% Gadianton
  • 1830-1981: Gadianton

Helaman 2:12

  • O: Gaddianton
  • P, 1830-1981: Gadianton

4 Nephi 1:42

  • P: Gaddiaton
  • 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
  • 1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton

4 Nephi 1:46

  • P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
  • 1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton

Mormon 1:18

  • P, 1830-1849: Gaddianton
  • 1852-1981: Gadianton

Mormon 2:27

  • P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
  • 1852-1981: Gadianton

Mormon 2:28

  • P, 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
  • 1852-1981: Gadianton

4 Nephi 1:42

  • P: Gaddiaton
  • 1830-1837, 1841-1849: Gaddianton
  • 1840, 1852-1981: Gadianton

Helaman 2:11

  • O: Gaddianton
  • P: Gadiantom >% Gadianton
  • 1830-1981: Gadianton
  • Discussion: For the first occurrence, spacing between extant fragments of O supports the lomnger spelling. Gaddianton. THe line below it lines up to 14 characters with the missing name and its following space. If it had not been Gaddianton, or Cowdery had crossed out one of the d's, why would he forget the spelling a few verses later? In the Book of Mormon, we find examples of both single and double-d spellings with gad or gid, as in GADIANDI and GIDDIANHI.

Source: ATV 5:2894-96, 3223-24.

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